FIRE RETARDANT ADDITIVES IN COATINGS - PACT

They are based primarily on (1 ) Chlorinated alkyds, (2) Alumina trihydrates, or (3) A combination of chlorinated paraffin's and antimony trioxide. COMBUSTION:-The combustion process: 1.Heating of the flammable substrate 2.Substrate degradation and decomposition 3.Ignition of the flammable gas evolved

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TITLE 27, CALIFORNIA CODE OF REGULATIONS CHAPTER 1.

Antimony Oxide ( Antimony Trioxide) 0.13. Arsenic . 0.06 (inhalation) … NOTE: Authority cited: Section 25249.12, Healthand Safety Code. Reference: Sections 25249.5, 25249.6, 25249.9, 25249.10, 25249.11 and 57004, Health and Safety Code. Title: Final Regulatory Text, Proposition 65, No Significant Risk Level for Antimony Oxide (Antimony ...

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Human Exposure - Report on Carcinogens Monograph on Antimony Trioxide …

Antimony(III) trioxide is produced primarily by re-volatilization of crude antimony(III) trioxide or by oxidation of antimony metal (EU 2008). The only domestic producer of primary antimony metal and oxide identified is a company in Montana that uses imported feedstock (), as no marketable antimony has been mined in the United States since 2015 ().

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RoC Profile: Antimony Trioxide; 15th RoC 2021 - National …

examined primarily the lung in Wistar rats (Groth et al. 1986) and Fischer 344 rats of both sexes (Newton et al. 1994) and CDF ... Antimony trioxide also decreases the levels of antioxidants in cells, which increases their susceptibility to damage by oxidants (such as ROS). Specifically, antimony trioxide lowers the levels of reduced glu -

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Antimony trioxide - Wikipedia

Antimony(III) oxide is the inorganic compound with the formula Sb 2 O 3.It is the most important commercial compound of antimony.It is found in nature as the minerals valentinite and senarmontite. Like most polymeric oxides, Sb 2 O 3 …

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Antimony Trioxide Market Size is Anticipated to Grow at a CAGR …

Generally antimony trioxide manufacturing process follows two steps, in the first step antimony trisulphide is reacts with ferrous chloride to form antimony trichloride, which is then hydrolysed to produce antimony trioxide. Antimony trioxide is primarily used as a flame retardant in various industries such as plastics & polymers especially for ...

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FIRE RETARDANT ADDITIVES IN COATINGS - PACT

They are based primarily on (1 ) Chlorinated alkyds, (2) Alumina trihydrates, or (3) A combination of chlorinated paraffin's and antimony trioxide. COMBUSTION:-The …

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Antimony Trioxide (ATO) - Summary of External Peer …

This document summarizes the public and external peer review comments that the EPA's Office of Pollution Prevention and Toxics (OPPT) received for the draft work plan …

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Product Safety Assessment - LANXESS 4 You

Antimony trioxide is predominantly used in plastics where resistance to ignition and flammability are required. Antimony trioxide functions as a synergist, reducing the amount of halogenbased product required t- o achieve desired levels of flammability resistance performance. ATO has also been found to be useful as a catalyst for

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Human Exposure - Report on Carcinogens Monograph on …

Antimony(III) trioxide is produced primarily by re-volatilization of crude antimony(III) trioxide or by oxidation of antimony metal (EU 2008). The only domestic producer of primary antimony …

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Antimony Compounds - US EPA

Antimony oxides (primarily antimony trioxide) are used as fire retardants for plastics, textiles, rubber, adhesives, pigments, and paper. (1) Sources and Potential Exposure Antimony is found at very low levels throughout the environment. (1) The concentration of antimony in ambient air ranges from less than 1 nanogram per cubic meter (ng/m 3)

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Why is antimony used in batteries? – Drinksavvyinc.com

Low antimony alloys containing 1–2.7% antimony are used primarily as grid alloys for automobile batteries. ... In addition antimony trioxide is possibly carcinogenic to humans. Is antimony poisonous or hazardous? Antimony (Sb) is a silver-white brittle solid or a dark-gray, lustrous powder. It can be harmful to the eyes and skin.

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Antimony Trioxide - CAREX Canada

Antimony trioxide is mainly used as a chemical synergist in chlorinated and brominated flame-retardants, increasing the retardants' effectiveness. Flame retardants containing antimony trioxide are used widely in producing textiles, …

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Antimony Trioxide - Proposition 65 Warnings Website

Minimize your exposure to dust, which may contain antimony trioxide. Wash your hands and your child's hands frequently, especially before preparing food, and before eating. Clean your floors regularly. If possible, use a wet mop or …

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NTP Technical Report on the Toxicology and ... - NCBI Bookshelf

Antimony trioxide (Sb2O3) is used as a flame retardant in canvas, textiles, paper, and plastics and in combination with some chlorinated or brominated flame retardants on commercial furniture, draperies, wall coverings, and carpets. It is also used in batteries, enamels and paint pigment, and ceramics and fiberglass. Occupationally, the major sources of exposure to antimony exist in …

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Antimony Trioxide - Proposition 65 Warnings Website

Minimize your exposure to dust, which may contain antimony trioxide. Wash your hands and your child's hands frequently, especially before preparing …

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Antimony Trioxide

Antimony Trioxide is primarily used in combination with other compounds to provide flame retardant properties. The main application is as flame retardant synergist in combination with halogenated materials. The combination of the halides and the antimony is key to the flame-retardant action for polymers, helping to form less flammable chars.

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Antimony Trioxide (Properties, Uses) - Assignment Point

Antimony trioxide is a compound that is used in the production of certain polyethylene terephthalate (PET) plastics, which are used in the production of food and beverage containers. Plastic trays that are ovenproof or microwaveable, as well as certain plastic water bottles, are examples. Antimony can combine with oxygen to form a variety of ...

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Antimony Trioxide (Sb2O3) 99.5-99.9% min. | SMI Ltd.

Antimony Trioxide: Antimony Trioxide (Sb2O3) is a white powder primarily used as a fire retardant in plastic insulations, but also in electronic devices, filling agents pigments and as a catalytic agent in organic synthesis. Of the …

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Initial Statement of Reasons: Antimony Trioxide; Proposition …

antimony trioxide is based on a carcinogenicity study in rodents and was derived using the methods described in Section 25703. Proposition 65 was enacted as a ballot initiative on November 4, 1986. The Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment (OEHHA) within the California Environmental

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Chemical Identification and Properties - Report on …

Antimony (III) trioxide is the oxide of trivalent (+3) antimony that exists as an odorless white powder or polymorphic crystals ( HSDB 2013 ). It is only slightly soluble in water, but it is …

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What is antimony trioxide used in? - TimesMojo

Is antimony trioxide a metal? Elemental antimony (Sb) is a silver white metal primarily used to make alloys. … Although antimony trioxide is not a flame retardant itself, it …

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Antimony Compounds - US EPA

Antimony oxides (primarily antimony trioxide) are used as fire retardants for plastics, textiles, rubber, adhesives, pigments, and paper. (1) Sources and Potential Exposure Antimony is …

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Antimony trioxide (Antimony oxide) - Canada.ca

In Canada, antimony trioxide is primarily used in combination with other compounds to provide flame retardant properties. Flame retardants used in items such as mattress covers, furniture and carpets may contain antimony trioxide. Antimony trioxide is also used in the manufacturing of a plastic material known as polyethylene ...

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US5783166A - Process for producing antimony trioxide - Google …

A process for the production of antimony trioxide comprising the steps of: (i) reacting antimony trisulfide with iron (III) chloride to produce antimony trichloride; and (ii) hydrolyzing antimony trichloride to produce antimony trioxide. In a preferred embodiment, the process is substantially closed or near-closed loop. Antimony trioxide is a known flame retardant for use in plastics, …

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Antimony Trioxide - OEHHA

Antimony sesquioxide; Antimonous oxide; Antimony oxide, Oxo-oxostibanyloxystibane; Diantimony trioxide Occurrence/Use Component of flame retardant treatment for polymers; opacifying agent for glasses, ceramics, and enamels; specialty pigments; naturally occurring as valentinite and senarmontite

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ANTIMONY TRIOXIDE - ACGIH

ANTIMONY TRIOXIDE. CAS number: . Synonyms: Antimony (III) oxide; Antimony sesquioxide; Antimonous oxide; Flowers of Antimony; Oxo–oxostibanyloxystibane. Molecular formula: Sb 2 O 3. Chemical structure: To view TLV and Documentation, you must be logged in as an ACGIH member or have previously purchased the documentation.

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Revised Draft: Report on Carcinogens Monograph on …

make alloys. The trivalent compound antimony(III) trioxide is the most commercially significant form of processed antimony, used primarily as a synergist for halogenated flame retardants in plastics, rubber, and textiles.

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Antimony trioxide (Antimony oxide) - Canada.ca

Antimony Trioxide: Antimony Trioxide (Sb2O3) is a white powder primarily used as a fire retardant in plastic insulations, but also in electronic devices, filling agents pigments and as a catalytic agent in organic synthesis. Of the …

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Antimony Trioxide Market to Reach Expected Growth of CAGR …

Global Antimony Trioxide market size is estimated to be worth USD 781.4 million in 2022 and is forecast to a readjusted size of USD 1159.6 million by 2028 with a CAGR of 6.8% during the review period. " Antimony Trioxide Market " Insights 2022 By Types (Industrial Grade Antimony Trioxide, Catalyst Grade Antimony Trioxide, Ultra Pure Grade ...

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ANTIMONY TRIOXIDE HAZARD SUMMARY Antimony …

* Antimony Trioxide may damage the kidneys, liver and heart. IDENTIFICATION Antimony Trioxide is a white, odorless crystalline (sand-like) powder. It is used as a flame-proofing agent, in pigments and ceramics, to stain iron and copper, and to decolorize glass. REASON FOR CITATION * Antimony Trioxide is on the Hazardous Substance List

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